{"id":3167,"date":"2023-05-03T09:45:52","date_gmt":"2023-05-03T09:45:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.hascorburkina.com\/?page_id=3167"},"modified":"2023-05-03T09:48:35","modified_gmt":"2023-05-03T09:48:35","slug":"actualite-13","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blog.hascorburkina.com\/index.php\/actualite-13\/","title":{"rendered":"actualit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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M\u00e9canisme de r\u00e9solution d\u2019un conflit foncier : Quand la tradition s\u2019en m\u00eale, chacun attrape son bonnet, \u00e9tude de cas \u00e0 la SNC<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u00ab\u00a0M\u00e9canismes de pr\u00e9vention, de gestion et de r\u00e9solution des crises au Burkina Faso\u00a0: approches endog\u00e8nes\u00a0\u00bb. C\u2019est le premier th\u00e8me du deuxi\u00e8me panel organis\u00e9, ce mardi 2 mai 2023 \u00e0 Bobo-Dioulasso, dans le cadre de la 20e \u00e9dition de la Semaine nationale de la Culture.<\/strong><\/p>

Dans son expos\u00e9, Naaba Zombr\u00e9, expert en pr\u00e9vention et gestion des conflits d\u00e9gage cinq grands types de conflits\u00a0: les conflits de proximit\u00e9 comme les conflits de famille, de voisinage, les conflits de leadership (cas des deux rois du Gulmu), les conflits li\u00e9s au foncier, les conflits intracommunautaires comme ceux des castes, et les conflits intercommunautaires.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00ab\u00a0Aujourd\u2019hui, il y a le droit positif. Mais tout le monde ne peut pas y aller. Et m\u00eame quand on y va, la lenteur et la mani\u00e8re de juger les probl\u00e8mes ne sont pas toujours efficaces pour pr\u00e9server la coh\u00e9sion sociale. Par moments, on ressort de la justice encore plus d\u00e9chir\u00e9 qu\u2019avant\u00a0\u00bb, pense le pan\u00e9liste.<\/p>

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Avant donc l\u2019av\u00e8nement du droit positif, note Naaba Zombr\u00e9, les populations avaient recours \u00e0 des m\u00e9canismes traditionnels pour leur r\u00e9solution. \u00ab\u00a0Il s\u2019agit des m\u00e9canismes \u00e0 caract\u00e8re politique avec des tribunaux, les m\u00e9canismes \u00e0 caract\u00e8re social avec les alliances \u00e0 plaisanterie, les m\u00e9canismes \u00e0 caract\u00e8re magico-religieux tels que les rituels faits pour rechercher souvent la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 et les m\u00e9canismes de paix inconditionnelle utilis\u00e9s pour calmer les ardeurs\u00a0\u00bb, cite le pan\u00e9liste.<\/p>

Plusieurs acteurs peuvent intervenir dans la r\u00e9solution des conflits \u00ab\u00a0Il y a le chef du village qui est respect\u00e9 non pas pour son \u00e2ge ou son argent. Il est respect\u00e9 parce que tout le monde reconna\u00eet en l\u2019image de quelqu\u2019un d\u2019honn\u00eate, droit et impartial. Il y a aussi les chefs et guides religieux, les anciens, les gens des castes (forgerons ou griots), les sorciers, etc. Tous ces acteurs utilisent des techniques pour la r\u00e9solution des m\u00e9canismes tels que le plaidoyer, la conciliation, la n\u00e9gociation ou l\u2019arbitrage.\u00a0\u00bb, note le pan\u00e9liste.<\/p>

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Durant son expos\u00e9, Naaba Zombr\u00e9 a pris l\u2019exemple d\u2019un cas pratique o\u00f9 le m\u00e9canisme de r\u00e9solution de crise propos\u00e9 a dissuad\u00e9 les antagonistes \u00e0 r\u00e9fl\u00e9chir par deux fois.<\/p>

\u00ab\u00a0Lorsqu\u2019il y a un probl\u00e8me autour de la terre, il faut arbitrer. L\u2019arbitrage doit se faire par des personnes averties telles que le chef de terre. Lorsque la constatation atteint un certain niveau, on est oblig\u00e9 de recourir aux rituels. Vers chez nous, il y a un probl\u00e8me de fronti\u00e8re entre deux communes. Chaque chef \u00e9tait sorti avec son \u00e9quipe pour revendiquer sa terre. On a propos\u00e9 de prendre une calebasse d\u2019eau et un \u0153uf et d\u2019aller sur le sol contest\u00e9 pour faire des incantations. Arriv\u00e9, on dit aux anc\u00eatres \u2018\u2019Untel veut me faire la force. Si c\u2019est lui qui a raison que Dieu lui donne longue vie, et si c\u2019est moi qui ai raison que Dieu me donne aussi longue vie\u2019\u2019.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00e9canisme de r\u00e9solution d\u2019un conflit foncier : Quand la tradition s\u2019en m\u00eale, chacun attrape son bonnet, \u00e9tude de cas \u00e0 la SNC \u00ab\u00a0M\u00e9canismes de pr\u00e9vention, de gestion et de r\u00e9solution des crises au Burkina Faso\u00a0: approches endog\u00e8nes\u00a0\u00bb. C\u2019est le premier th\u00e8me du deuxi\u00e8me panel organis\u00e9, ce mardi 2 mai 2023 \u00e0 Bobo-Dioulasso, dans le cadre […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"page-builder","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3167","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Hascor Burkina","author_link":"https:\/\/blog.hascorburkina.com\/index.php\/author\/hascorblog\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":null,"rttpg_excerpt":"M\u00e9canisme de r\u00e9solution d\u2019un conflit foncier : Quand la tradition s\u2019en m\u00eale, chacun attrape son bonnet, \u00e9tude de cas \u00e0 la SNC \u00ab\u00a0M\u00e9canismes de pr\u00e9vention, de gestion et de r\u00e9solution des crises au Burkina Faso\u00a0: approches endog\u00e8nes\u00a0\u00bb. 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